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ATT&CK matrix

T1132

Data Encoding

1 CVE mapped
TA0011Command and Control
Adversaries may encode data to make the content of command and control traffic more difficult to detect. Command and control (C2) information can be encoded using a standard data encoding system. Use of data encoding may adhere to existing protocol specifications and includes use of ASCII, Unicode, Base64, MIME, or other binary-to-text and character encoding systems.(Citation: Wikipedia Binary-to-text Encoding) (Citation: Wikipedia Character Encoding) Some data encoding systems may also result in data compression, such as gzip.

Platforms4

ESXiLinuxmacOSWindows

CVEs mapped to this technique1

CVEDescriptionSeverityEPSSFlagsModified
CVE-2024-1708

ConnectWise ScreenConnect 23.9.7 and prior are affected by path-traversal vulnerability, which may allow an attacker the ability to execute remote code or directly impact confidential data or critical systems.

HIGH8.4
88%p100
KEV+RWeaponized
2026-04-29