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ATT&CK matrix

T1001

Data Obfuscation

2 CVEs mapped
TA0011Command and Control
Adversaries may obfuscate command and control traffic to make it more difficult to detect.(Citation: Bitdefender FunnyDream Campaign November 2020) Command and control (C2) communications are hidden (but not necessarily encrypted) in an attempt to make the content more difficult to discover or decipher and to make the communication less conspicuous and hide commands from being seen. This encompasses many methods, such as adding junk data to protocol traffic, using steganography, or impersonating legitimate protocols.

Platforms4

ESXiLinuxmacOSWindows

CVEs mapped to this technique2

CVEDescriptionSeverityEPSSFlagsModified
CVE-2010-3962

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 7, and 8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequences and the clip attribute, aka an "invalid flag reference" issue or "Uninitialized Memory Corruption Vulnerability," as exploited in the wild in November 2010.

HIGH8.1
97%p100
KEVWeaponized
2026-04-22
CVE-2026-21509

Reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

HIGH7.8
72%p99
KEV
2026-04-01