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Threat actors

UAT-8302

crimewareCNvia MISP

3 CVEs attributed
UAT-8302 is a sophisticated China-nexus APT group targeting government entities in South America and southeastern Europe, deploying custom-made malware such as NetDraft, CloudSorcerer version 3, and VSHELL. They utilize tools like SNOWLIGHT and SNOWRUST for initial access and reconnaissance, employing techniques such as PowerShell scripts and SMB share discovery. UAT-8302 also establishes backdoor access through proxy servers and uses tools like Stowaway for tunneling traffic. Their operations indicate a close relationship with other known China-nexus threat actors, leveraging shared malware families and TTPs.

Attributed CVEs3

CVEDescriptionSeverityEPSSFlagsModified
CVE-2025-20362

Update: On November 5, 2025, Cisco became aware of a new attack variant against devices running Cisco Secure ASA Software or Cisco Secure FTD Software releases that are affected by CVE-2025-20333 and CVE-2025-20362. This attack can cause unpatched devices to unexpectedly reload, leading to denial of service (DoS) conditions. Cisco strongly recommends that all customers upgrade to the fixed software releases that are listed in the Fixed Software ["#fs"] section of this advisory. A vulnerability in the VPN web server of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access restricted URL endpoints that are related to remote access VPN that should otherwise be inaccessible without authentication. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to a targeted web server on a device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a restricted URL without authentication.

HIGH8.6
84%p100
KEVPoC
2026-02-26
CVE-2025-20333

A vulnerability in the VPN web server of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests. An attacker with valid VPN user credentials could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code as root, possibly resulting in the complete compromise of the affected device.

CRITICAL9.9
29%p98
KEVPoC
2026-02-26
CVE-2025-0994

Trimble Cityworks versions prior to 15.8.9 and Cityworks with office companion versions prior to 23.10 are vulnerable to a deserialization vulnerability. This could allow an authenticated user to perform a remote code execution attack against a customer’s Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) web server.

HIGH8.8
27%p98
KEVPoC
2025-10-30