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Threat actors

UAT-7810

crimewareCNvia MISP

2 CVEs attributed
UAT-7810 is an APT actor responsible for maintaining the LapDogs ORB network and developing custom malware, including the backdoors SHORTLEASH and LONGLEASH, as well as DOGLEASH and JARLEASH. They exploit known vulnerabilities in unpatched Ruckus wireless routers and have been observed using infrastructure to host malicious payloads across various hardware platforms. Forensic analysis has revealed their use of multiple IP addresses for hosting and deploying malware, including a test binary named LEASHTEST for functionality checks on MIPS devices. Talos assesses UAT-7810 as a China-nexus threat actor, providing infrastructure to secondary APTs while maintaining distinct objectives.

Attributed CVEs2

CVEDescriptionSeverityEPSSFlagsModified
CVE-2025-20362

Update: On November 5, 2025, Cisco became aware of a new attack variant against devices running Cisco Secure ASA Software or Cisco Secure FTD Software releases that are affected by CVE-2025-20333 and CVE-2025-20362. This attack can cause unpatched devices to unexpectedly reload, leading to denial of service (DoS) conditions. Cisco strongly recommends that all customers upgrade to the fixed software releases that are listed in the Fixed Software ["#fs"] section of this advisory. A vulnerability in the VPN web server of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access restricted URL endpoints that are related to remote access VPN that should otherwise be inaccessible without authentication. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to a targeted web server on a device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a restricted URL without authentication.

HIGH8.6
86%p100
KEVPoC
2026-06-17
CVE-2025-20333

A vulnerability in the VPN web server of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests. An attacker with valid VPN user credentials could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code as root, possibly resulting in the complete compromise of the affected device.

CRITICAL9.9
40%p99
KEVPoC
2026-06-17